The evidence base is limited and the epidemiological behaviour of bordetella pertussis is not well understood. Patofisiologi dehidrasi free download as powerpoint presentation. Patofisiologi ppok free download as powerpoint presentation. Prevention of pertussis whooping cough the best way to prevent pertussis infection is to get the pertussis vaccine. In classic cases, pertussis begins with a runny nose, mild cough, and lowgrade fever. Informasi dalam artikel ini boleh digunakan hanya untuk. Please note that effective january 1, 2015, parapertussis bordetella parapertussis is no longer reportable by laboratory or health care professional.
In the 20th century pertussis was one of the most common childhood. Patofisiologi batuk free download as powerpoint presentation. Pertusis batuk rejan whooping cough adalah penyakit saluran pernapasan atas akut yang disebabkan oleh bordetella pertussis, sebuah bakteri coccobacilus gram negatif dengan host manusia. Key points epidemiology of bph uncommon before age 40 50% of men develop bphrelated symptoms at 50 years of age incidence of bph increases by 10% per decade and reaches 80% at 80 years of age 75% men 50 yr have. Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Syok luka bakar syok hiperglikemia syok hipovolemik atau hemoragik. Key points epidemiology of bph uncommon before age 40 50% of men develop bphrelated symptoms at 50 years of age incidence of bph increases by 10% per decade and reaches 80% at 80 years of age 75% men 50 yr have symptoms. Regional public health or first nations inuit health. Epidemiologisches bulletin 2020 pdf, 3 mb, datei ist. Public health significance and occurrence of pertussis whooping cough is a distressing and often serious illness, particularly in children under 1 year of age.
By uploading, you agree to our scribd uploader agreement. Introduction pertussis, also known as whooping cough is a highly contagious bacterial disease mainly caused by bordetella pertussis. Jan 15, 2016 pertussis case in a 1yearold preschool attendee. A dan b patogenesis dan patofisiologi kuman masuk mukosakulit inkubasi 2 6 hari terutama mukosa saluran. Prevention of pertussis, tetanus, and diphtheria among. Infants less than 6 months of age are at greatest risk of complications apnoea, severe pneumonia, encephalopathy and are most commonly infected by spread from family members. Sebelum vaksin ditemukan, penyakit ini sering sekali menyerang anakanak di bawah usia 10 tahun.
Pertussis vaccine is part of dpt vaccine all household contacts should get erythromycin for 14 days close contacts pertussis infection exempt from routine pertussis vaccination 24. Mmwr the mmwr series of publications is published by the coordinating center for health information and service, centers for disease control and prevention cdc, u. A female, twin 1, born at 34 weeks of gestation and present on a neonatal intensive care unit for 19 days, became apnoeic. Recommended antimicrobial agents for treatment and postexposure prophylaxis of pertussis 2005 cdc guidelines. It is an endemic disease, common among young children with outbreaks occur periodically. Sustained transmission of pertussis in vaccinated, 15year. Hal ini mengakibatkan udara distal tempat terjadinya obstruksi terjebak tidak bisa respirasi. Detection of bordetella pertussis andor bordetella parapertussis dna by pcr from symptomatic patients suspected of having pertussis whooping cough. Virulence factors of bordetella pertussis include agglutinogens, fimbriae, p. Pertussis or whooping cough powerpoint free download as powerpoint presentation. Pertussis information sheet maricopa county, arizona. Khan academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, worldclass education for anyone, anywhere. Caused by the bacterium bordetella pertussis occasionally bordetella parapertussis.
Es causada por una bacteria llamada bordetella pertussis. Hemoroid adalah pelebaran varises satu segmen atau lebih. In july 2008, scribd began using ipaper, a rich document format similar to pdf built for the web, which allows users to embed documents into a web page. Download links are great, but embedding and publishing an actual document into a post or page may be much more valuable to you. Whooping cough, also called pertussis, is a respiratory tract infection that usually starts like a cold and then turns into a bad cough over time.
Gagal jantung p1g 6300p pdf kongestif adalah ketidakmampuan jantung memompa. The susceptibility of nonimmunized individuals is universal 8. Obstruksi bertambah berat selama respirasi karena secara fisiologis saluran nafas menyempit pada fase tersebut. In the 20th century, pertussis was one of the most common childhood diseases and a major cause of childhood. The most common causative organism is bordetella pertussis see the image below, though bordetella parapertussis has also been associated with this condition in humans. Parut ginjal, dan gagal ginjal kronik pielonefritis berulang timbul. However, as immunity wanes, adolescents and adults play an important role in the dynamics of the infection.
In the prevaccine era, pertussis was a common childhood disease and. Bordetella pertussis, the cause of whooping cough, is highly contagious. Regional public health or first nations inuit health branch. Sambungan sel tersebut melepaskan zat kimia yang disebut neurotransmitter yang membawa pesan dari ujung sambungan sel yang satu ke sel yang lainnya. During a 5month period, 26 22% students 15 years of age, 2 staff from the same preschool, and 11 family members met the national case definition for pertussis. Pertussis whooping cough red book 2015 red book online. Pertusis patofisiologi, diagnosis, penatalaksanaan. Nevertheless, how they interact to cause the disease pertussis remains unknown. Recommended antimicrobial agents for treatment and. Pertussis begins with mild upper respiratory tract symptoms similar to the common cold catarrhal stage and progresses to cough and then usually to paroxysms of cough paroxysmal stage, characterized by inspiratory whoop and commonly followed by vomiting. May 02, 2019 pertussis whooping cough is a respiratory tract infection characterized by a paroxysmal cough. Recommended antimicrobial agents for the treatment and postexposure prophylaxis of pertussis 2005 cdc guidelines prepared by tejpratap tiwari, m. The cough comes in bursts and can make you cough for several minutes at a time. Hospitalacquired pertussis among newborns texas, 2004 on july 10, 2004, staff members at a childrens hospital in texas noted that six infants with pertussis diagnosed by clinical symptoms and confirmed by polymerase chain reaction pcr testing had all been born during june 416 at the same area general hospital.
The high immunization coverage rates achieved, mainly in industrialized countries, have certainly decreased the spread of the pathogen. Transplacental immunity in infants has not been demonstrated 8. Pertussis is a very contagious disease characterized by severe coughing and caused by the bacteria bordetella pertussis. National immunization program, cdc summary the recommendations in this report were developed to broaden the spectrum of antimicrobial agents that are available for. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. The disease is most dangerous in infants and spreads easily from person to person, mainly through droplets produced by coughing or sneezing. Impetigo merupakan infeksi bakteri pada kulit dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak pada anak 10% dari seluruh penyakit kulit. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This assay targets the bordetella pertussis insertion sequence. In hiv infectionp title notemeeting abstracts a single pdf containing. Four persons during this outbreak were hospitalized for clinical management of sustained transmission of pertussis in vaccinated.
This partly explains why pertussis is a poorly controlled bacterial vaccinepreventable disease. Pertussis is a highly communicable, vaccinepreventable disease that affects the respiratory tract. Every child should get pertussis vaccine at 2, 4, 6, and 15 to 18 months of age, and another dose at 4 to 6 years of age. Patofisiologi obstruksi saluran nafas pada asma merupakan kombinasi spasme otot bronkus, sumbat mukus edema dan. Pertussis cocooning handbook 5 in a recent study of select hospitals in south texas, pertussis admissions ranged from 0 to 7. Summary case and contact management is challenging for pertussis. Pertussis is a disease that is also called whooping cough. Reporting of pertussis bordetella pertussis is as follows. The majority 78% of patients were less than four months. Pertussis, commonly called whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by a bacteria germ called bordetella pertussis. It is caused by bacteria named bordetella pertussis. Anatomi hati hati adalah kelenjar terbesar di dalam tubuh, yang letaknya di rongga perut sebelah kanan atas, di bawah sekat rongga badan atau diafragma. Patofisiologi batuk cough diseases and disorders scribd. Outbreaks of pertussis were first described in the 16th century, and the organism was first isolated in 1906.
Pertussis, also called whooping cough, is a disease that is caused by a bacteria that aaches to the lining of the lungs. Perdarahan luka bakar serta penyakit lainnya seperti penyakit paru tbc. The infection can be lifethreatening for infants less than one year of age. Scribd adalah situs bacaan dan penerbitan sosial terbesar di dunia. The incubation period is usually between 6 and 20 days. Pertussis vaccine usually given as a shot together with other vaccines. Patofisiologi bph medical specialties medicine scribd. Use of acellular pertussis vaccines among infants and young children recommendations of the advisory committee on immunization practices acip summary concerns about the safety of wholecell pertussis vaccines prompted development of acellular vaccines that are less likely to provoke adverse events. Immunology and vaccinepreventable diseases pink book. Pertussis disease can be prevented with a pertussis vaccine. This assay is not meant to be used for testing asymptomatic patients. Access tens of millions of documents in pdf, txt, microsoft word and powerpoint formats. Whooping cough is presently one of the ten most common causes of death from infectious disease worldwide.
Among vaccinepreventable diseases, pertussis is one of the most commonly occurring in the united states. Apr 01, 2014 pertussis is a worldwide public health threat. Artikel ini harus didahului dengan kalimat pembuka. Patofisiologi renal aki free download as powerpoint presentation. Pertussis pertussis, or whooping cough, is an acute infectious disease caused by the bacterium bordetella pertussis.
Pertussis is an infection of the upper respiratory tract. You or your child can get pertussis by breathing in these bacteria from an infected person who coughs or sneezes near you. Pertussis should therefore be considered in anyone with a coughing illness with no fever or a mild fever, especially if they have been around someone with pertussis or a cough illness or they have regular contact with infants and young children who are at risk for severe disease. Jul 20, 2014 pertusis or whooping cough class presentation 1. Bordetella pertussis gramnegative coccobacillus aerob, fastidious bordet and gengou 1906 worldwide. Acute cough illness of any duration, with isolation of b. Di dalam otak yang terserang skizofrenia, terdapat. Definisi pertusis batuk rejan disebut juga whooping cough, tussis quinta.
A single dose of pertussis containing vaccine tdap is recommended for adolescents ages. Setiap sambungan sel menjadi tempat untuk meneruskan maupun menerima pesan dari sambungan sel yang lain. Baixe no formato pdf, txt ou leia online no scribd. Pertussis 261 16 pertussis, or whooping cough, is an acute infectious disease caused by the bacterium bordetella pertussis. Despite a high vaccine uptake, resurgences of this disease have been observed in several countries.
Impetigo merupakan satu infeksi bakteri superfisial yang disebabkan oleh bakteri streptococcus haemolyticus grup a atau stafilococcus aureus. Patofisiologis didalam otak terdapat milyaran sambungan sel. Unduh sebagai doc, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Many children who contract pertussis have coughing spells that last four to eight weeks. Hospitalacquired pertussis among newborns texas, 2004. Aug 12, 2014 pertussis continues to be an important publichealth issue.
391 1185 234 966 757 1206 903 1369 60 712 177 1528 1633 1520 1083 556 438 1275 1123 1038 549 232 1460 302 428 1466 898 1375 225 1156 1479 591 1402